Expansion Port

From Archaic Pixels
Jump to: navigation, search


The PC Engine Expansion Port

The PC Engine expansion includes pins for just about everything, including the entire cartridge port, RGB, audio, video and a few other things. It also has access to the communications between the video chip and the CPU.


1234567891011121314151617181920212223
CSNDRGNDHuDCEKA17A13A11GNDD2D4D6D7A1A3A4A6GNDA15A19GNDVoutSyncBlu
BSNDinCDDHSM/WRVUA8/OED0D3D5HSnA0A2VD6A5A7A12A16A20/RDYIRQ2/RSTGrn
ASNDLVoutVSA18A14A9A10D1PCCVSnVinVD8VD7VinVD5VD4VD3VD2VD1VD0GNDVidRed
    Power    Audio/Video    Data Bus    Address Bus    System Functions    Video Bus (?)


The PC Shuttle Expansion Port

The PC Engine Shuttle had a cut-down expansion connector. The primary change is the removal of the video bus pins and the IRQ2 pin, preventing the Shuttle from using a CD ROM peripheral.

12345678910111213141516
CGNDVoutA07A04A01GNDD2D5GNDA10A08A17GND/OECDDGND
BGNDVoutA12A05A02GNDD1D4D7A20A09A14GNDHSMVoutGND
AA19A16A15A06A03A00D0D3D6GNDA11A13A18/WRVout/RST
    Power    Data Bus    Address Bus    System Functions


Label Explanations

Most of the functions in the PCE chart are active low.

System Functions

OE Output Enable Chip and Output Enable are both signals used with ROM chips to activate the device, and enable output respectively.
CDD CD Detect (aka K7 and Input Bit 7) Used for detecting the presence of a CD expansion unit
HuD HuCard Detect Indicates the presence of a HuCard in the slot (cart port pin 1 is low)
HSM High Speed Mode Indicates or determines whether the system is running at full speed (7.15909 MHz)or low speed (1.7897725 MHz).
RST Reset Reset resets the machine
R/W Read / Write When set low the data bus is set to WRITE mode.
/RDY Ready
IRQ2 Interrupt 2 Used to trigger events in the HuC6270
A20 is often used as CE Chip Enable Chip and Output Enable are both signals used with ROM chips to activate the device, and enable output respectively.

NOTE: All system functions are active-low. If incorrect, please correct the wiki.


Power

Vout Voltage out +5v power supply for peripherals connected to the expansion port.
Vin Voltage in Sends power directly to the PC Engine, bypassing the power switch.


Audio

SNDR Sound Right The right audio channel.
SNDL Sound Left The left audio channel.
SNDin Sound Input Single channel audio input.


Video Bus

HSn Horizontal Sync
VSn Vertical Sync
PCC Pixel Clock Possible values: 5.3693175 / 7.15909 / 10.738635 MHz
VS Unknown
VU Unknown
VD0 - VD3 Video Bus lines 0 - 3 four bit pixel value
VD4 - VD7 Video Bus lines 4 - 7 four bit palette value
VD8 Video Bus line 8 high for sprite/border pixels, low for background pixels

NOTE: VD0 - VD8 are directly connected to the HuC6260 VCE


Information gathered from GameSX.com